Marketing operations, often shortened in prose to simply "MOPS," has come a long way since its origin. A behind-the-scenes role has today emerged to become critically important for driving marketing success. Wonder no more why the world of marketing was so efficient and, above all, data-driven and customer-centric. Marketing operation is the reason.
Let's dig into this and see how marketing operations developed over the years to learn how it adapted to new challenges and technologies, so that it helped become the game-changer for businesses around the world.
Let's take a couple of steps back. Imagine this happening a couple of decades ago. A little while back, in the early 2000s, marketing operations was largely an administrative function. Try to think of this as the "engine room" of the marketing ship. The work was slight:
This was the era of spreadsheets. Lots and lots of spreadsheets! Campaign performance is tracked on a spreadsheet, and reporting is extremely time-consuming. Marketing operations professionals work behind the scenes to ensure that creative teams are free to focus on the big ideas and campaigns.
After business began to grow, the marketing needs began to expand with it as well. It wasn't too long before companies realized that the basic tools and processes had become way too simple for the complexities of modern marketing.
The mid-late 2000s brought a seismic shift in marketing - the digital revolution. With platforms like Google, Facebook, and LinkedIn, marketing went online. While this opened great opportunities, new challenges arose as well.
And all this data—website visits, emails, social media clicks, and so on - streamed in. And with it all came the obvious question: how to use it effectively?
Marketing operations responded to this challenge. That was the time when all the popular tools came out, including Salesforce, which many call the first CRM system, and Marketo, one of the very first marketing automation platforms. Those tools enabled marketing teams to
Marketing operations was no longer simply administration, but empowering smarter, more efficient marketing.
By the 2010s, however, firms realized data means power. Marketing was no longer creativity; it was now about measurability. "ROI" and "attribution" became the buzzwords.
To meet this new business imperative, marketing operations began to change. Professionals in the field came to represent the curators of marketing data-that is, how this data needs to be correct, available, and usable. That is what changed
Now, this is where marketing operations has emerged as a bridge between creativity and data. Marketing teams could decide on facts, not guesses.
Fast forward to the present, and marketing operations is at the top of the technological innovation stack. One of the biggest trends? Personalization.
It means today's customers expect experiences tailored to their individual needs. Whether it's a personalized email, a recommendation for a product, or an ad that has a sense of knowing them, personalization isn't optional.
So how does marketing operations make this all possible? With some sophisticated tools and technologies, including:
Marketing operations teams now manage complex systems called "martech stacks." Those can include dozens of tools spread across analytics, automation, content management, and much more. They're also in charge of compliance with laws such as GDPR and CCPA, ensuring that businesses keep up with the latest privacy law compliance standards.
So why has marketing operations become important? It's because there's more competition than ever and higher customer expectations than ever before. Here's how MOPS helps:
There will be an increasing drift in marketing operations to change with the evolution of technology. Here are a few trends we expect to see in the coming years:
The future of marketing operations is exciting, and who invests in it right now will well ahead of the curve,
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Conclusion
Well, marketing operations has come a long way from being basically a back office role to what it is today-a strategic powerhouse. Its timeline parallels much of the evolution of the marketing world-from digital tools that rose to prominence during its early days, through a series of developing roles centered around data and AI.
From my perspective in the future, one thing is certain: marketing operations will be here to stay. Big or small enterprise, investments are a way to keep up with the competition.
Want to take the plunge? Let's get started on the conversation today!